

Non-immigrant Trainee or Special Education Exchange Visa (H-3)
Overview: The H-3 visa opens doors for foreign nationals to train or gain special education experience in the U.S. It’s not for work, but for learning under structured programs. A rare chance to grow skills while staying within strict legal bounds.
- A programme that provides for practical training and experience in the education of children with physical, mental, or emotional disabilities.
Trainees
An H-3 “trainee:” must be invited by an individual or organisation for the purpose of receiving training, in any field including but not limited to:
- Commerce
- Communications
- Finance
- Government
- Transportation
- Agriculture
- Other professions
This classification is not intended for US employment. It is designed to provide a foreign national with job-related training for work that will ultimately be performed outside the United States.

Requirements
In order to obtain H-3 classification, a US employer or organization must demonstrate that:
- the proposed training is not available in the foreign nationals own country;
- the foreign national will not be placed in a position which is in the normal operation of the business and in which US citizens and resident workers are regularly employed;
- the foreign national will not engage in productive employment unless such employment is incidental and necessary to the training; and
- the training will benefit the beneficiary in pursuing a career outside the United States.
Special Education Exchange Visitor
There is a numerical limit (or “cap”) on the number of H’3 special education exchange visitors. No more than 50 may be approved in a fiscal year.
A petition requesting an H-3 “special education exchange visitor must be filed by a facility which has professionally trained staff and a structured program for providing education to children with disabilities, and for providing training and hands-on experience to participants in the special education exchange visitor program. It should include a description of:
- the training the foreign national will receive;
- the facility’s professional staff and
- the foreign national’s participation in the training program. In addition, the petition must show that the special education exchange visitor is:
- nearing the completion of a baccalaureate
- or higher degree program in special education or
- has already earned a baccalaureate or higher degree in special education; or
- has extensive prior training and experience teaching children with physical mental or emotional disabilities
Take Away Points
🌍 Learn in the US – Come for hands-on training you can’t get at home.
📚 Special Education Focus – Support programs for children with special needs.
🕒 Short-Term Stay – Usually valid for up to two years.
🤝 No Job Replacement – You’re here to learn, not take a local’s job.
✈️ Return with Skills – Bring back valuable knowledge to your country.
